Systemic thinking
Systemic thinking is a simple technique for gaining deep insights into
complex situations and information very quickly.
It's both:
- a process that anyone can follow and
- a skill that anyone can learn.
It was discovered by Gary and Lynne Bartlett of
Productivity Solutions and Probsolv.
We say discovered rather than invented
because everyone thinks systemically unconsciously - inadvertently - all the
time.
Systemic thinking is the secret of genius. Being
able to see patterns across things, that ordinary people can't - or rather,
couldn't before systemic thinking was discovered and the systemic thinking
process developed.
Now anyone can develop genius-level insights into
complex and challenging situations by following a simple, 3-step process.
You could say that we're quite excited about all
this....!
Mindspace
Let's begin by creating some space in your mind for the systemic thinking concept.
We'll paint in the detail afterwards.
Systemic thinking is different from both systematic thinking and systems
thinking.
|
Systemic Thinking |
Systematic
Thinking |
Systems Thinking |
Finding and seeing
system-wide patterns |
Thinking about
things methodically |
Thinking about how things
interact with one another |
Systemic thinking combines analytical thinking (breaking things apart)
with synthetical thinking (putting things together).
Until recently, our society
has placed a strong emphasis on analytical thinking - and not much on synthetical thinking
at all. The
difference between analysis and synthesis
Analysis is a powerful thinking tool - for understanding the parts of a
situation. It's just not that crash-hot for understanding how those parts work
together.

Synthesis, on the other hand, is a powerful thinking tool for
understanding how the parts of a situation work together, but one needs to have broken the
situation down into parts before one can use it.
Combining
analytical and synthetical thinking
The systemic thinking cycle
Systemic
thinking combines analytical thinking and synthetical thinking into a cycle.
We told you it was simple, didn't we?
Because our society has put so much focus on analysis and so little on
synthesis, we need to restore the balance by improving our skill at synthetical thinking.
Apart from the good news that it's a skill (something that anyone can
learn), we already have a head start! Synthesising
consciously
In spite of our society's lack of focus on synthesis, we all synthesise - unconsciously
- all the time.

Systemic thinking adds deliberate synthesis as a thinking skill to our
existing skill of deliberate analysis.
Here's why this is so important:
Everything
is part of a system
In other words, everything interacts with the things around it.
Interactions
are important because how things behave in concert is of greater concern to us than how
they behave in isolation.
The problem is that interactions are difficult to get one's head around, because there're so many of them, they're invisible and they
affect each other - all the time. It's nearly impossible to keep track
of all these changing interactions, unless you know about... The
Fractal Phenomenon
systems are made up
of repeating patterns
It's much easier to master complex subjects and challenging situations if
you can deal with things at the pattern level, rather than at the detail level. Dealing with interactions at the pattern level enables one to
deal with those interactions in concert instead of in isolation.
We depend on the
Fractal Phenomenon all the time. It's the basis of mastery. Once you've found
the pattern, you rule.
Systemic thinking is about finding the patterns across things in a deliberate and
proactive way instead of in an unconscious way. Systemic
thinking
Systemic thinking is finding systemic (system-wide) patterns
across complex subjects and challenging situations. There are two parts to systemic
thinking:
- Listing situation elements and;
- Finding the common theme across those
elements

This is different from the conventional approach:
- Listing situation elements and;
- Selecting the most likely element to focus on.

Common
applications of systemic thinking
Identifying systemic
(system-wide)
problems |
 |
Developing systemic
(system-wide)
solutions |
 |
Systemic
(system-wide)
decision-making |
 |
Determining systemic
(system-wide) needs |
 |
Because of the Fractal Phenomenon, there is always a systemic pattern across the
elements of a complex subject or a challenging situation. We'll show you how to find
them in the next section. |